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The Fundamental Unit of Life

Tutormate > CBSE Syllabus-Class 9th Biology > The Fundamental Unit of Life

03 Cell Shape and Size

CELL SHAPE

Cells may have diverse shapes such as:

  • polyhedral – These are cells with 8, 12, or 14 sides
  • spherical – Eggs of many animals
  • spindle-shaped – smooth muscle fibres
  • elongated – nerve cells
  • branched – chromatophores or pigment cells of skin
  • discoidal – erythrocytes or red blood cells)

CELL SIZE

The size of cells varies from the very small cells of bacteria ( 0.2 to 5.0 um ) to the very large eggs of the ostrich (18 cm)

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